Career Survey Report - Class of 1998

 


Survey and Responses

Each year the Career Services Office conducts a survey of the previous year’s graduating class to determine the career and employment status of the new graduates. The 1998 survey was mailed out in early January to 1,124 alumni representing bachelor degree graduates from January, May, and August 1998.   A second mailing was sent out in February, a reminder post card in early March, and follow-up phone calls were made in April.  In addition, this year we created an on-line survey on our web site that allowed graduates to send their results to us over the Internet. These efforts yielded a total of 562 replies, a response rate of 50 percent. Appendix A provides a comprehensive listing of the majors included in each field of study and the number of respondents from each major. The chart below offers a short summary of the respondents.

Fields of Study # of Respondents
Social Sciences 228
Education 203
Management 102
Humanities 96
Sciences 51

In this report, information is provided about graduates’ employment status, the fields and location of employment, the techniques used to secure employment, and respondents’ opinions about how well Bridgewater prepared them for their current position. Results are reported for the entire group and, when appropriate, for individual fields of study


Employment Status

Six months to a year after graduating, 90 percent of the 1998 graduates were employed. Of those employed, 85 percent are employed on a full-time basis (up 8 percent from 1997) and fifteen percent are employed part-time.

Approximately 10 percent indicated that they were not employed. These respondents fell into one of the following categories: they could not find employment it their field or location (32 percent), they were in graduate school (53 percent) or they were not looking for employment (15 percent).

Reason Not Employed

As the local economy has continued to improve both in Massachusetts and New England, so has the unemployment rate for BSC graduates. The unemployment rate for the Class of ’98 was 3.2 percent down from 3.7 percent last year. This year’s 3.1 percent is slightly lower than the Massachusetts unemployment rate of 3.2 percent during the summer of 1998 as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The graph below illustrates the decline in the BSC unemployment rate over the past four years.

Unemployment Rates of BSC Graduates: 1994-1998


Location of Employment


As one might expect, Bridgewater graduates continue to work in the Commonwealth and contribute to the vitality of the Massachusetts economy; approximately 92 percent of this year’s respondents are employed in the state, up 10 percent over last year. For the 1998 graduates, only 2 percent indicated that they were employed in other New England states and 6 percent outside the Northeast.


 


Fields of Employment

The Class of 1998 graduates are employed in a variety of fields. Thirty-nine percent indicated that they were employed in Business, either manufacturing or non-manufacturing. Thirty percent reported employment in Education (including Elementary, Early Childhood, Physical Education and Special Education) and 10 percent in human services and the health fields. Given the educational preparation of these graduates, these results are not surprising. The vast majority of respondents were Management Science, Education, and Behavioral Sciences majors. The number of graduates in government positions doubled from 3 percent in 1997 to 6 percent in 1998.

Relatively few graduates indicated that they were self-employed (2 percent), in the Military (1 percent) or in volunteer service (1 percent).


Relation of Position to Academic Major

wpeE.jpg (6666 bytes)Graduates were asked to identify the degree to which their position was related to their academic major. Approximately 80 percent felt that their current position was either directly or somewhat related to their major. With the strong job market and the low unemployment rate, many graduates have had the opportunity to find and secure positions more closely related to their field.

 

 

 


BSC Preparation

Graduates were also asked how well they thought BSC prepared them for their position by responding to the statement, "The academic program at BSC prepared me for my current position" using a scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. Overall, 81 percent agreed or strongly agreed with the statement. It appears that since many were able to find employment in their chosen field, graduates felt good about their overall academic preparation.

Graduate’s Rating of the Academic Program

"The academic program at BSC prepared me for my current position"


Salary Data

[Out of the 562 returned surveys 83 percent of the Class of 1998 answered the salary range question.]

With news of the national and regional economy continuing to flourish, one might expect to hear that BSC salaries for the Class of '98 are increasing in turn. Although more students are employed than in 1998, salaries have seen only slight increases.

The best news is in Management Science, approximately 43 percent of the graduates indicated that they were earning between $24-$29,999 per year. Twenty-seven percent indicated they were earning between $30,000-$35,999 per year up 14 percent over last year. Ten percent of Management graduates who responded to this question are earning $39,000 or above.

The salary picture for Education graduates is similar to 1997 when looking at those earning between $18,000-$23,999 (24 percent) in 1997 and (23 percent) in 1998. Those earning between $24,000-$29,999 represented (36 percent) 1997, and (37 percent), 1998. The major changes this year were in the top and lower ranges. Those earning $30,000 and above represented 12 percent in 1998 and only 4 percent in 1997. On the lower end, only 8 percent indicate they were earning less than $12,000 down nine percent from a year ago.

Information on national and regional starting salaries can be provided upon request.  Please contact Brian Salvaggio

BSC Salary Data for Graduates Employed Full-Time

Annual Salary Social Sciences Humanities Sciences Education Management
Less than 12,000

7%

5%

0%

8%

1%

12,000-17,999

18%

16%

11%

20%

2%

18,000-23,999

27%

28%

24%

23%

9%

24,000-29,999

39%

28%

38%

37%

43%

30,000-35,999

6%

21%

14%

10%

27%

Above 36,000

3%

2%

13%

2%

18%


Methods of Obtaining Current Position

Graduates were asked to reveal what they considered to be their primary source used to obtain their current position. Thirty five percent of the graduates indicated that they obtained their position from networking (up 10 percent over 1997). This is not surprising given the strong focus our office has given to networking-related activities. Twenty-six percent obtained their current positions from newspapers or professional journals and another 10 percent indicated that they were hired directly from their internship.

Five percent of our graduates indicated that they used an employment agency to obtain their current position. As we have seen before, graduates are using a variety of employment methods to find their jobs and networking continues to be an important strategy in finding the first job.


Graduate School

Approximately 17 percent of the respondents were enrolled full-time (9 percent) or part-time (8 percent) in graduate or professional school at the time of this survey. The consistent trend shows that from 1994-1998 between 13 to 17 percent of our graduates go directly on to graduate school. Increasingly, graduate programs are encouraging applicants to have at least a year or two of professional work experience before enrolling. With a strong economy, we will probably not see a large increase in graduate school enrollment directly out of college.

Of the ninety-six people who indicated they were enrolled in graduate school, 84 percent are in masters programs, 14 percent in post baccalaureate programs and two percent are in doctoral programs. Almost thirty-eight percent are enrolled at Bridgewater State College and the majority of graduates are enrolled in education related programs (71 percent). Appendix B outlines some of the graduate programs and colleges where the graduates are enrolled.

Graduate School Enrollment 1994-1998


Notes/Acknowledgements:

  • Included in Appendix C is a Summary Sheet of the responses to survey items for all graduates. For any major with more than 10 responses we can provide a break out report. Please contact Brian Salvaggio, Career Services, at 697-1328 for details or by e-mail at bsalvaggio@bridgew.edu
  • Special thanks to Pat O’Brien and Stephanie Ryan from the Office of Institutional Research who assisted us with the survey data.

Brian Salvaggio,
Director, Career Services

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Last Modified: October 6, 2003